Change Mode using USB Cable

Ron K2RAS

I am successfully using a USB cable to communicate with an Arduino-based mag loop controller.  The cable passes transmit and frequency comands but will not change the mode to AM for tuning the antenna from the Arduino.  

I presume that any remote tuner connected by USB would need an AM carrier.  I have not had success with DDUtil and would prefer the 'direct' USB cable option.  Has anyone been successful changing modes using the USB cable?

Thanks, Ron K2RAS

Mack

Ron,

The Flex USB cables output three types of data CAT (bi-directional), BCD, and Bit. All you should need to do is press the tune button in SmartSDR to cause the tuner to do its job. The tuner would need to be set to tune automatically. Tune is simply a carrier (CW) similar to an unmodulated AM carrier. If I've missed the point then perhaps you could provide specifics on the tuner you are using so that I can research it on the web.

73,

Mack
W4AX

Ron K2RAS

Mack, thanks for replying.  Actually I do not want to use the Flexradio tuner.  My application is a mag loop tuner with a motor driven variable capacitor on the antenna.  The tuner is Arduino-based with both memory capacitor settings and automatic SWR tuning.

The Arduino tuner is programmed to initiate a tune cycle which sets the mode to AM, drops the power level, tunes the radio, and then resets the radio to its initial settings.  This works fine with an ICOM 7300 radio, so either the commands are incorrect for the Flex (it is using Kenwood TS-2000 commands), or the USB interface on the Flex does not support the mode switch and power level commands.

As mentioned, the direct USB cable with the FTDI interface does properly initiate a tune and pass frequency data from the Flex.  If I could get the other functions to work I would not need to use DDUtil (which I can not get to work) on the current SmartSDR release.

I appreciate any advice.
Ron/K2RAS

Mack

Ron,

Sorry for the tardy reply but I've been thinking about your question. The USB ports on the back of the computer, as far as I know, do allow for input of CAT commands. 

Perhaps a better application would be to have your tuner assert a Tune command via normal CAT running on a PC. CAT on the Flex is handled using software verses hardware to minimize the spaghetti cables that are behind a typical radio.

73,

Mack
W4AX

Mike-VA3MW

I think Mack said Tune, only to send a carrier, not ATU to have the tuner function.

I am not sure if there is a CAT command to send TUNE.

Mike

Ron K2RAS

Mike, would you please confirm if the USB port supports a 'tune' command equivalent to pressing the 'ATU' button to initiate a tune process.  If so, what would be the command string?

Much appreciated,  this is the final challenge getting the loop controller to function with the Flex.

Ron / K2RAS

Mike-VA3MW

Hi Ron

That CAT user guide is at https://www.flexradio.com/downloads/smartsdr-cat-user-guide-pdf/

It looks like you can set the TX mode, power and then put the radio into TX  Have a look and see if you can find a solution.  You can then return it to the previous state.

Mike

Ron K2RAS

Thanks for the hint, I am really close.  The USB CAT Monitor shows the following data when I attempt to tune the radio.  The MD command sets/reads the mode.  2=USB and 5=AM.  Everything is working but the MD5 command is not setting the mode to AM.  Could I get someone to take a quick look and see what is wrong or not working?

Thanks, Ron / K2RAS

17:46:03 (RX): PC;
17:46:03 (TX): PC000;
17:46:03 (RX): MD;
17:46:03 (TX): MD2;
17:46:03 (RX): MD5;
17:46:03 (TX): ?;
17:46:03 (RX): PC010;
17:46:03 (RX): TX0;
17:46:03 (TX): TX0;
17:46:06 (RX): RX;
17:46:06 (TX): RX0;
17:46:06 (RX): MD2;
17:46:06 (TX): ?;
17:46:07 (RX): PC000;

Ron K2RAS

I tried a transmit mode of CW instead of AM (MD3) with no improvement. The delay was also increased to 1 sec in case the radio needed more time to process the command. No luck.

Thanks, Ron

Mike-VA3MW

What about using ZZMD?

Ron K2RAS

No change.  The ZZMD command shows a  2-digit '05' for the AM mode while the MD command shows a single digit '5'.  I presume the P1 values are a numeric in either case.  Does the question mark indicate that the Flex is not interpreting the MD command properly?

Ron

19:12:30 (TX): IF000140700001000+0000000000020000000;
19:12:31 (RX): PC;
19:12:31 (TX): PC000;
19:12:31 (RX): MD;
19:12:31 (TX): MD2;
19:12:31 (RX): ZZMD5;
19:12:31 (TX): ?;
19:12:31 (RX): PC010;
19:12:31 (RX): TX;
19:12:31 (TX): TX0;
19:12:34 (RX): RX;
19:12:34 (TX): RX0;
19:12:34 (RX): ZZMD2;
19:12:34 (TX): ?;
19:12:35 (RX): PC000;
19:12:35 (RX): IF;
19:12:35 (TX): IF000140700001000+0000000000020000000;

Ron K2RAS

Should this be elevated to a support ticket?

Thanks, Ron

bobby

try MD02; you are only providing 1 digit it wants 2 digits for the mode selection.

Ron K2RAS

I tried MD05 and ZZMD05 with no improvement, there is still a (TX): ? following the command. 

Ron

Ron K2RAS

I still cannot get the radio to acknowledge a mode change using the USB connector.  Any help from your end?

Thanks, Ron

Ron K2RAS

I have confirmed that RMS Express sends an 'MD9' over a CAT port successfully to change modes, and FLDigi successfully sends an 'MD9' over TCP port 5002.  If I try to send an MD9 over the USB cable the radio does not successfully change modes.

Ron

David Decoons, wo2x

Ron, the CAT manual shows ZZMD06; for AM. Unless the manual has a typo.

And instead of MD9 for DIGIU try ZZMD07;

Dave wo2x

Mike-VA3MW

Hi Ron

At this point, I would ask that you summarize your findings and open a support case so we can trace it correctly.  This way it will get engineering visibility.

Mike

bobby

See page 114 or 110 of the last 2 user manuals which list the acceptable commands via cat on the cables, you will not find a command listed which will allow you to change modes on the cable you can get or see which mode is in use in the slice by using the ZZIF command. So you will have to see what mode its in then send an api command via network to change to the mode you want. Its not a bug its the wayit was designed to work according to the documentation. The mode change commands work fine via api and the network.

David Decoons, wo2x

Actually several programs allow you to change modes via serial CAT. WSJT-X and Ham Radio Deluxe are just two examples. As long as Ron's program is sending the proper syntax it should work. Look at my reply further up to Ron. The commands he was sending that didn't work via CAT were different from the latest CAT command reference.

Dave wo2x

bobby

You can change modes with cat but not through the cable he is trying to use on the usb port.

Ron K2RAS

Flex has confirmed that the USB port does not presently support the Mode change command.  The mode can be changed using a standard CAT or serial port. 

Thanks for all the help that others suggested.

Ron / K2RAS

Steve-N5AC

Mode change over CAT cable has been added in v3.0, FYI

FRED W9TB

Steve
Is the vox and dax not working together going to be fixed before v3.0. ? I hope so I am a vox person.